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How to Clean Your Caravan and Get Rid of That Red Dust

Red dust, creek crossings, and corrugated roads don't just test your 4WD—they test your cleaning game. Most people get it wrong.

Cleaning a caravan after an outback trip or a summer by the coast is a massive job, but doing it wrong can cook your seals and ruin your paint. This guide shows you how to strip away the red dust and salt without breaking your back or your gear.

MT
Mick Thompson Senior Detailing Editor
| Updated: 4 March 2026
How to Clean Your Caravan and Get Rid of That Red Dust

Aussie Conditions

Aussie red dust is iron-rich and bonds to paint. A regular rinse won't cut it—you need proper pre-wash and pH-neutral soap to avoid scratching.
Quick Summary

Look, we've all been there, you come back from a month up north or a stint at the beach and the van looks like it's been through a war zone. Between the baked-on red dust, the salt spray, and the bat droppings that seem to eat through everything, it's a lot to tackle. This guide is for anyone who wants to keep their home-away-from-home looking decent and actually lasting more than a few seasons in our harsh sun.

01

The Reality of Keeping a Van Clean in Oz

Right, let's be honest. Cleaning a caravan is nobody's idea of a good Saturday arvo. It’s big, it’s tall, and it’s usually covered in stuff that doesn't want to come off. I remember a mate of mine brought his brand new Jayco back from a trip to Broome; the thing was more orange than a sunset. He tried to scrub it off with a dish brush and some cheap supermarket soap. Big mistake. He ended up scratching the acrylic windows so badly he could barely see out of them. After 15 years in the detailing game, I've seen it all. Our Aussie conditions are brutal. We’ve got UV that'll perish your seals in a single summer, red dust that finds its way into every crevice, and bird lime that'll etch into your gelcoat if you leave it for more than a day. But if you follow a decent process, you can get it done without losing your mind (or your paintwork).
02

The Gear You Actually Need

What You'll Need

0/9
Extended Wash Pole with Soft Bristles — Don't get the cheap ones from the servo; get a decent flow-through brush that won't scratch.
A Sturdy Ladder — Ideally a platform ladder. I've nearly come off a standard A-frame more times than I'd like to admit.
Dedicated Caravan Wash — I reckon Bowden's Own Nanolicious or Meguiar's Marine Wash are the go. Avoid dish soap like the plague.
CT18 Superwash — If you've got heavy red dust, this stuff is the gold standard. Just don't let it dry on!
Two 15L Buckets — One for soapy water, one for rinsing your brush/mitt.
Microfibre Drying Towels — The big 'Twisted Pile' ones save so much time on those large flat panels.
Rubber Seal Conditioner — Something like 303 Aerospace Protectant is brilliant for the window and door seals.
Non-Acidic Wheel Cleaner — For getting the brake dust and road grime off those alloys.
Pressure Washer — Not essential, but makes the underbody rinse ten times easier.
03

Pre-Wash Preparation

Tap each step to mark complete
01

Check Your Seals

Before you even think about grabbing the hose, go around and check all your windows, vents, and doors. If a seal is cracked, you're going to end up with a puddle on your bed. To be honest, I usually chuck some painter's tape over any dodgy-looking vents just to be safe.

02

Find the Shade

Never wash a van in the direct midday sun. The water and soap will dry instantly, leaving spots that are a nightmare to get off. If you can't find shade, start at the crack of dawn or wait until later in the arvo.

03

Close Everything Up

Double-check the roof hatches! I once saw a bloke at a caravan park forget his main hatch was open while he hit it with the hose. The missus wasn't happy, put it that way.

04

The Step-by-Step Clean

Tap each step to mark complete
01

The Underbody Blast

Start from the bottom. If you've been on the beach or the red dirt, there's heaps of salt and grit hiding in the chassis. Get under there and give it a proper flush. If you've been on the Nullarbor, you'll be amazed how much dust comes out of the rails.

02

Pre-Rinse the Whole Van

Rinse from the top down. You want to get the loose grit off before you touch it with a brush. If you skip this, you’re basically sandpapering your paint.

03

The CT18 Soak (Optional)

If it's filthy, mix some CT18 in a foam cannon or a spray bottle. Apply it to the dry-ish surface, let it sit for 5-10 mins (don't let it dry!), then rinse. This breaks down the static bond of that red dust.

04

Roof First

Always start with the roof. It’s the dirtiest part and it drains onto everything else. Use your long-reach brush and plenty of soapy water. Watch out for solar panels, treat them like glass and don't use anything abrasive.

05

Wash in Sections

Do one side at a time. I usually break a side into three vertical sections. Wash, then rinse immediately. If you try to soap the whole 20-foot van at once, the first bit will be dry before you're halfway through.

06

The 'Gentle Touch' for Windows

Caravan windows are usually acrylic, not glass. They scratch if you even look at them funny. Use a fresh, clean microfibre mitt for these, never the same brush you used on the muddy chassis rails.

07

Wheels and Tyres

Chuck some wheel cleaner on, give them a scrub with a dedicated brush, and rinse. Don't forget the spare tyre on the back; they often hold a lot of gunk.

08

Final Rinse

One last pass over the whole thing to make sure no soap is hiding behind the awning arm or under the window lips.

09

Drying

Use those big microfibre towels. If you let it air dry in Australia, you'll get water spots thanks to our hard water. It's a pain, but it makes a massive difference to the finish.

10

Seal Protection

Once it's dry, wipe some 303 Protectant onto your window seals. This stops them from drying out and sticking to the windows in the heat.

Watch Out

Look, I love a pressure washer, but be bloody careful around the decals and the silicone seals. If you get too close with a high-pressure nozzle, you'll peel the stickers right off or, worse, blast water past the sealant and into your wall cavity. Keep the nozzle at least 30-50cm away from the bodywork.

The Secret to Bug Removal

If you've got a colony of dead locusts or dragonflies on the front of the van, don't scrub. Soak a few old towels in warm soapy water and 'plaster' them over the front of the van. Leave them for 15 minutes. It softens the bugs up so they just wipe away. Works like a charm (learned that one from an old truckie).

Watch Out

Those heavy-duty degreasers they use at commercial truck washes are way too harsh for most caravan finishes. They'll strip the wax, dry out your seals, and can even dull the gelcoat over time. Stick to products designed for cars or boats.

Fixing Cloudy Windows

If your acrylic windows are starting to look a bit milky or scratched, don't panic. A very fine finishing polish (like Meguiar's PlastX) and a soft microfibre will usually bring them back to life. Just take it slow and don't use too much pressure.
05

Long Term Protection

Once the van is clean, you really should put some protection on it. Most people won't bother waxing a whole caravan because it's a massive job, but I reckon a spray sealant like Gtechniq C2 or even a simple 'wet coat' spray makes the next wash ten times easier. If you're storing it outside in the Aussie sun, a good quality cover is worth its weight in gold. Just make sure the van is 100% clean and dry before you put the cover on, otherwise, the wind will rub any leftover dirt into the paint like sandpaper. If you've got a ceramic coating on your car, you might even consider doing the front of the van, it makes getting that red dust off so much easier next time you head out bush.
06

Common Questions

Can I use a broom to wash the roof?
Honestly, I wouldn't. Most household brooms are too stiff and will leave fine scratches in the paint. Get a proper soft-bristled wash pole brush. Your paintwork will thank you.
How do I get rid of black streaks?
Those annoying lines under windows are usually caused by the rubber seals breaking down. You can buy 'Black Streak Remover', but I find a bit of diluted APC (All Purpose Cleaner) and a light rub usually does the trick. Just wax the area afterwards.
Is it safe to wash the solar panels?
Yeah, absolutely, and you should! Dust on panels can drop their efficiency by 20% or more. Just use plain water or very mild soap, and never use anything abrasive that could scratch the glass.
How often should I clean the van?
At a minimum, give it a good wash after every big trip. If it's sitting in storage, I'd reckon every 3 months just to get the bird droppings and sap off before they do permanent damage.

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